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The Main Elements of a Strategy for Combined Utilization of Industrial and Municipal Waste from Neighboring Regions by Burning it as Part of Composite Fuels

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Заглавие The Main Elements of a Strategy for Combined Utilization of Industrial and Municipal Waste from Neighboring Regions by Burning it as Part of Composite Fuels
 
Автор Glushkov, Dmitry Olegovich
Kuznetsov, Geny Vladimirovich
Paushkina, Kristina Konstantinovna
Shabardin, Dmitry Pavlovich
 
Тематика municipal solid waste
coal processing waste
oil refining waste
waste management
composite fuel
energy production
твердые бытовые отходы
отходы производств
нефтепереработка
композитное топливо
 
Описание An experimental study has been conducted into the ignition and combustion processes of composite fuel droplets fed into a heated muffle furnace on a holder. Consistent patterns and characteristics of physical and chemical processes have been established for a group of fuel compositions: wet coal processing waste (a mixture of fine coals and water) 85% + municipal solid waste (wood, or plastic, or rubber) 10% + used oil 5%. Burning a coal-water slurry instead of dry coal dust is characterized by a positive environmental effect. Adding used oil to a coal-water slurry results in better energy performance characteristics of the composite fuel during combustion. Adding fine municipal solid waste (MSW) to the fuel composition makes it possible to effectively recover it by burning in boiler furnaces with energy performance characteristics of combustion and environmental characteristics of flue gases that are as good as those of composite fuel compositions without MSW. Sustainability of the composite fuel ignition process and complete burnout of liquid and solid combustible components have been determined. The values of the guaranteed ignition delay times for droplets with a size (diameter) of about 2 mm have been established for the composite fuel compositions under study in the ambient temperature range 600–1000 °C. The minimum values of ignition delay times are about 3 s, the maximum values are about 15 s under the near-threshold ignition conditions. The obtained findings enabled to elaborate the main elements of the strategy for combined recovery of industrial and municipal waste by burning it as part of composite fuels.
 
Дата 2020-01-17T05:43:25Z
2020-01-17T05:43:25Z
2018
 
Тип Article
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
 
Идентификатор The Main Elements of a Strategy for Combined Utilization of Industrial and Municipal Waste from Neighboring Regions by Burning it as Part of Composite Fuels / D. O. Glushkov [et al.] // Energies. — 2018. — Vol. 11, iss. 10. — [2534, 22 p.].
http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/57328
10.3390/en11102534
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Томский политехнический университет
 
Источник Energies