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Nanoscale Electrical Potential and Roughness of a Calcium Phosphate Surface Promotes the Osteogenic Phenotype of Stromal Cells

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Заглавие Nanoscale Electrical Potential and Roughness of a Calcium Phosphate Surface Promotes the Osteogenic Phenotype of Stromal Cells
 
Автор Khlusov, Igor Albertovich
Dekhtyar, Yuri
Sharkeev, Yury Petrovich
Pichugin, Vladimir Fyodorovich
Khlusova, Marina Yurjevna
Polyaka, Nataliya
Tyulkin, Fyodor
Vendinya, Viktorija
Legostaeva, Elena Viktorovna
Litvinova, Larisa Sergeevna
Shupletsova, Valeria Vladimirovna
Khaziakhmatova, Olga Gennadjevna
Yurova, Kristina Alekseevna
Yurova, Kristina Alekseevna
Prosolov, Konstantin Aleksandrovich
 
Тематика surface roughness
surface electrical potential
micro- and nanoscale
human mesenchymal cells
osteocalcin
alkaline phosphatase
in vitro
шероховатости
электрические потенциалы
микроразмерные устройства
наноразмерность
 
Описание Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and osteoblasts respond to the surface electrical charge and topography of biomaterials. This work focuses on the connection between the roughness of calcium phosphate (CP) surfaces and their electrical potential (EP) at the micro- and nanoscales and the possible role of these parameters in jointly affecting human MSC osteogenic differentiation and maturation in vitro. A microarc CP coating was deposited on titanium substrates and characterized at the micro- and nanoscale. Human adult adipose-derived MSCs (hAMSCs) or prenatal stromal cells from the human lung (HLPSCs) were cultured on the CP surface to estimate MSC behavior. The roughness, nonuniform charge polarity, and EP of CP microarc coatings on a titanium substrate were shown to affect the osteogenic differentiation and maturation of hAMSCs and HLPSCs in vitro. The surface EP induced by the negative charge increased with increasing surface roughness at the microscale. The surface relief at the nanoscale had an impact on the sign of the EP. Negative electrical charges were mainly located within the micro- and nanosockets of the coating surface, whereas positive charges were detected predominantly at the nanorelief peaks. HLPSCs located in the sockets of the CP surface expressed the osteoblastic markers osteocalcin and alkaline phosphatase. The CP multilevel topography induced charge polarity and an EP and overall promoted the osteoblast phenotype of HLPSCs. The negative sign of the EP and its magnitude at the micro- and nanosockets might be sensitive factors that can trigger osteoblastic differentiation and maturation of human stromal cells.
 
Дата 2020-01-23T09:34:51Z
2020-01-23T09:34:51Z
2018
 
Тип Article
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
 
Идентификатор Nanoscale Electrical Potential and Roughness of a Calcium Phosphate Surface Promotes the Osteogenic Phenotype of Stromal Cells / I. A. Khlusov [et al.] // Materials. — 2018. — Vol. 11, iss. 6. — [978, 25 p.].
http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/57555
10.3390/ma11060978
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Томский политехнический университет
 
Источник Materials