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Ensuring Requirements for Emissions of Harmful Substances of Diesel Engines

Репозиторий БНТУ

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Заглавие Ensuring Requirements for Emissions of Harmful Substances of Diesel Engines
Обеспечение требований к выбросам вредных веществ дизелей
 
Автор Kuharonak, G. M.
Kapskiy, D. V.
Berezun, V. I.
 
Описание The purpose of this work is to consider the requirements for emissions of harmful substances of diesel engines by selecting design and adjustment parameters that determine the organization of the workflow, and the exhaust gas cleaning system, taking into account the reduction of fuel consumption. Design elements and geometric characteristics of structures for a turbocharged diesel engine of Д-245 series produced by JSC HMC Minsk Motor Plant (4ЧН11/12.5) with a capacity of 90 kW equipped with an electronically controlled battery fuel injection have been developed: exhaust gas recirculation along the high pressure circuit, shape and dimensions of the combustion chamber, the number and angular arrangement of the nozzle openings in a nozzle atomizer, and inlet channels of the cylinder head. Methods for organizing a workflow are proposed that take into account the shape of the indicator diagrams and affect the emissions of nitrogen oxides and dispersed particles differently. Their implementation allows us to determine the boundary ranges of changes in the control parameters of the fuel supply and exhaust gas recirculation systems when determining the area of minimizing the specific effective fuel consumption and the range of studies for the environmental performance of a diesel engine. The paper presents results of the study on the ways to meet the requirements for emissions of harmful substances, obtained by considering options for the organization of working processes, taking into account the reduction in specific effective fuel consumption, changes in the average temperature of the exhaust gases and diesel equipment. To evaluate these methods, the following indicators have been identified: changes in specific fuel consumption and average temperature of the toxicity cycle relative to the base cycle, the necessary degree of conversion of the purification system for dispersed particles and NOx. Recommendations are given on choosing a diesel engine to meet Stage 4 emission standards for nitrogen oxides and dispersed particles.
 
Дата 2020-08-04T07:23:15Z
2020-08-04T07:23:15Z
2020
 
Тип Article
 
Идентификатор Kuharonak, G. M. Ensuring Requirements for Emissions of Harmful Substances of Diesel Engines = Обеспечение требований к выбросам вредных веществ дизелей / G. M. Kuharonak, D. V. Kapskiy, V. I. Berezun // Наука и техника. – 2020. – № 4. – С. 305-310.
https://rep.bntu.by/handle/data/77404
10.21122/2227-1031-2020-19-4-305-310
 
Язык en
 
Охват Минск
 
Издатель БНТУ