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Facile Synthesis of Lanthanum-Doped SrTiO3 Nanocubes Mediated by Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide and Tert-Butylamine under Solvothermal Condition and their Tunable Electrical Properties

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Заглавие Facile Synthesis of Lanthanum-Doped SrTiO3 Nanocubes Mediated by Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide and Tert-Butylamine under Solvothermal Condition and their Tunable Electrical Properties
 
Автор Yulia Eka Putri
Humaira Faradilla
Dedi Satria
Diana Vanda Wellia
 
Тематика STRONTIUM TITANATE
PEROVSKITE
DOPING
LANTHANUM
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
 
Описание Synergistic effect of CTAB and TBA results in high crystallinity of La-doped SrTiO3 nanocubes with uniform morphology.
The narrowing of the band gap energy is associated with higher valence dopant substitution.
Higher valence substitution is useful for increasing the electrical conductivity of the La-doped SrTiO3 nanocubes.
Received: 25.09.23. Revised: 16.10.23. Accepted: 17.10.23. Available online: 26.10.23.
The electrical conductivity of low concentrations of lanthanum-doped SrTiO3 nanocube ceramics synthesized using the facile solvothermal method in mixed organic and inorganic solvents with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a capping agent and tert-butyl amine (TBA) as a mineralizer was investigated. X-ray diffraction patterns confirmed the formation of a high-purity perovskite phase, corresponding to the standard data and the pattern refinement results. The particles of the sample were nanocubes, whereas the La-doped SrTiO3 sample particles were more uniform in size and shape, as shown in TEM images. The FT-IR spectrum confirmed the vibration of the CH3-N+ groups from CTAB and TBA, indicating an electrostatic interaction between their functional groups and the particle surface. Substitution of La3+ ions at low concentrations increased electrical conductivity compared to the undoped SrTiO3 sample. Lanthanum donates excess electrons, thereby increasing the number of electron carriers, which causes a reduction in the band gap energy according to the UV-DRS spectrum analysis using the Tauc equation.
This work was supported by the Directorate General of Higher Education, Research, and Technologyof the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (grant no. 115/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2023).
 
Дата 2024-01-18T12:45:25Z
2024-01-18T12:45:25Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Facile Synthesis of Lanthanum-Doped SrTiO3 Nanocubes Mediated by Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide and Tert-Butylamine under Solvothermal Condition and their Tunable Electrical Properties / Yulia Eka Putri, Humaira Faradilla, Dedi Satria, Diana Vanda Wellia // Chimica Techno Acta. — 2023. — Vol. 10, No. 4. — № 202310407.
2411-1414
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/129345
https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=60040547
10.15826/chimtech.2023.10.4.07
 
Язык en
 
Связанные ресурсы Chimica Techno Acta. 2023. Vol. 10. № 4
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Уральский федеральный университет
Ural Federal University