Performance Evaluation of Wood Pellets Derived from Biomass Waste as a Sustainable Energy Source
Электронный научный архив УРФУ
Информация об архиве | Просмотр оригинала| Поле | Значение | |
| Заглавие |
Performance Evaluation of Wood Pellets Derived from Biomass Waste as a Sustainable Energy Source
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| Автор |
Dino Rimantho
Nur Yulianti Hidayah Vector Anggit Pratomo |
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| Тематика |
ENERGY
NATURAL RESOURCES BIOMASS WASTE WOOD PELLETS MATERIAL SUSTAINABILITY RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGY CRISIS GLOBAL WARMING |
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| Описание |
Received: 5 October 2023. Revised: 22 November 2023. Accepted: 8 December 2023. Available online: 29 December 2023.
Addressing pressing global challenges—such as energy crises, population growth, food scarcity, resource depletion, and global warming—requires innovative and sustainable solutions. Biomass-derived wood pellets present a promising eco-friendly energy alternative. This study investigates the conversion of agricultural residues into wood pellets, utilizing two distinct biomass compositions. Composition A comprises equal parts young coconut fiber, empty palm fruit bunches, and sawdust (1:1:1 ratio), while Composition B uses a 1:1:0.5 ratio of the same materials. Laboratory analyses were conducted in accordance with Indonesian National Standard (SNI) SNI 8021:2014 to determine the physical and chemical properties of the resulting wood pellets. It was found that the moisture content of Composition A ranged from 3.52% to 4.59% in Composition B, while ash content was significantly higher in Composition A at 10.09%, compared to 4.25% for Composition B. The energy content was measured to be approximately 4102 Kcal/Kg (17,173 MJ/Kg) for Composition A and 4613 Kcal/Kg (19,313 MJ/Kg) for Composition B. The results indicate that the moisture content and calorific value of the wood pellets are in compliance with several international standards, including SNI 8021:2014 (Indonesia), ONORM M7135 (Austria), and DIN 51731 (Germany). However, the ash content of Composition A exceeds these standards. The findings suggest that optimal composition ratios can yield biomass pellets that contribute to sustainable energy solutions in line with Indonesia's renewable energy goals and the broader Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This research is supported by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) Pancasila University, Indonesia, with contract number 0040/LPPM/UP/V/2023. |
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| Дата |
2024-03-06T10:15:09Z
2024-03-06T10:15:09Z 2023 |
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| Тип |
Article
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| Идентификатор |
Dino Rimantho. Performance Evaluation of Wood Pellets Derived from Biomass Waste as a Sustainable Energy Source / Dino Rimantho, Nur Yulianti Hidayah, Vector Anggit Pratomo // International Journal of Energy Production and Management. — 2023. — Vol. 8. Iss. 4. — P. 251-258.
2056-3280 2056-3272 http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/129907 https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=63301071 10.18280/ijepm.080407 |
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| Язык |
en
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| Связанные ресурсы |
International Journal of Energy Production and Management. 2023. Vol. 8. Iss. 4
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| Издатель |
International Information and Engineering Technology Association (IIETA)
Ural Federal University Уральский федеральный университет |
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