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Exploring the Radioprotective Indium (III) Oxide Screens for Mammography Scans Using a Three-Layer Heterogeneous Breast Phantom and MCNPX: A Comparative Study Using Clinical Findings

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Заглавие Exploring the Radioprotective Indium (III) Oxide Screens for Mammography Scans Using a Three-Layer Heterogeneous Breast Phantom and MCNPX: A Comparative Study Using Clinical Findings
 
Автор ALMisned, G.
Elshami, W.
Kilic, G.
Ilik, E.
Rabaa, E.
Zakaly, H. M. H.
Ene, A.
Tekin, H. O.
 
Тематика BREAST DOSIMETRY
MAMMOGRAPHY
RADIATION PROTECTION
X-RAY
 
Описание Background: During mammography, a lead-acrylic protective screen is recommended to reduce radiation exposure to the unexposed breast. Objectives: This research study aimed to construct an Indium-(III)-oxide-rich tellurite-glass screen (TZI8) and compare its performance to that of lead acrylic. Materials and Methods: A three-layer heterogeneous-breast phantom was developed, using the MCNPX (version 2.7.0) Monte Carlo code. An MCNPX-simulation geometry was designed and implemented, using the lead-acrylic and TZI8 shielding screens between the right and left breast. Next, the reliability of the phantom and the variations in absorption between the lead-acrylic and TZI8 glass were investigated. Results: The findings show that the TZI8-protective-glass screen offers significantly greater radioprotection than the lead-acrylic material. The quantity of total dose absorbed in the unexposed breast was much lower for TZI8 than for lead-based acrylic. The TZI8-glass screen gives about 60% more radioprotection than the lead-acrylic screen. Conclusion: Considering the toxic lead in the structure that may be hazardous to the human tissues, the TZI8-glass screen may be used in mammography examination to provide greater radioprotection than the lead-acrylic screen, in order to greatly reduce the dose to the unexposed breast. © 2023 by the authors.
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, PNU: PNURSP2023R149; Deanship of Scientific Research, King Khalid University: G.R.P.1-27-43
The authors would like to express their deepest gratitude to Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number (PNURSP2023R149), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The authors extend their gratitude to the King Khalid University Deanship of Scientific Research for funding this project through the General Research Project under the grant number (G.R.P.1-27-43).
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:16:07Z
2024-04-05T16:16:07Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Almisned, G, Elshami, W, Kilic, G, Ilik, E, Rabaa, E, Zakaly, HMH, Ene, A & Tekin, HO 2023, 'Exploring the Radioprotective Indium (III) Oxide Screens for Mammography Scans Using a Three-Layer Heterogeneous Breast Phantom and MCNPX: A Comparative Study Using Clinical Findings', Medicina, Том. 59, № 2, 327. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020327
Almisned, G., Elshami, W., Kilic, G., Ilik, E., Rabaa, E., Zakaly, H. M. H., Ene, A., & Tekin, H. O. (2023). Exploring the Radioprotective Indium (III) Oxide Screens for Mammography Scans Using a Three-Layer Heterogeneous Breast Phantom and MCNPX: A Comparative Study Using Clinical Findings. Medicina, 59(2), [327]. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020327
1010-660X
Final
All Open Access, Gold, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85148883724&doi=10.3390%2fmedicina59020327&partnerID=40&md5=cc85f15e325586629a650070fc840f16
https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/2/327/pdf?version=1676991950
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130224
10.3390/medicina59020327
85148883724
000941566600001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель MDPI
 
Источник Medicina
Medicina (Lithuania)