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Influence of a Soft Story on the Seismic Response of Non-Structural Components

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Заглавие Influence of a Soft Story on the Seismic Response of Non-Structural Components
 
Автор Pesaralanka, V.
Challagulla, S. P.
Vicencio, F.
Chandra, Babu, P. S.
Hossain, I.
Jameel, M.
Ramakrishna, U.
 
Тематика FLOOR AMPLIFICATION FACTOR
INTER-STORY DRIFT RATIO
NON-STRUCTURAL COMPONENT
SOFT STORY
STORY DISPLACEMENT
AMPLIFICATION
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE
FLOOR
PEAK ACCELERATION
SEISMIC RESPONSE
STIFFNESS
 
Описание Multi-story, reinforced-concrete (RC) building structures with soft stories are highly vulnerable to damage due to earthquake loads. The soft story causes a significant stiffness irregularity, which has led to numerous buildings collapsing in previous seismic events. In addition to the structural collapse, the failure of non-structural components (NSCs) has also been observed during past earthquakes. In light of this, this study investigates the effect of a soft story and its location on the seismic behavior of a supporting building and NSCs. The soft story is assumed to be located on the bottom (ground), middle, and top-story levels of the considered building models. Story displacements and inter-story drift ratios are evaluated to assess structural behavior. The floor response spectra and the amplification effects of NSC on the floor acceleration responses are studied to understand the behavior of NSCs. The analysis results revealed that the bottom soft story exhibits a considerable vertical stiffness irregularity, and its position substantially affects the floor response spectra. The amplification in the floor acceleration response was found to be greater at the soft-story level. This study reported that middle soft-story buildings exhibit the most remarkable amplification in the component’s acceleration. Finally, peak floor response demands are compared with the code-based formulation, and it is found that the code-based formulation’s linear assumption may lead peak floor response demands to be underestimated or overestimated. © 2023 by the authors.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:16:52Z
2024-04-05T16:16:52Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Pesaralanka, V, Challagulla, SP, Vicencio, F, Chandra Babu, PS, Hossain, I, Jameel, M & Ramakrishna, U 2023, 'Influence of a Soft Story on the Seismic Response of Non-Structural Components', Sustainability, Том. 15, № 4, 2860. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15042860
Pesaralanka, V., Challagulla, S. P., Vicencio, F., Chandra Babu, P. S., Hossain, I., Jameel, M., & Ramakrishna, U. (2023). Influence of a Soft Story on the Seismic Response of Non-Structural Components. Sustainability, 15(4), [2860]. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15042860
2071-1050
Final
All Open Access, Gold
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85149209758&doi=10.3390%2fsu15042860&partnerID=40&md5=5ba590f0f3da01b38327140c419c8f09
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/4/2860/pdf?version=1675503958
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130249
10.3390/su15042860
85149209758
000941441600001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель MDPI
 
Источник Sustainability
Sustainability (Switzerland)