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Amorphous non-doped and Se-, Cu-, and Zn-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles prepared by a hot-injection method: bandgap tuning and possible observation of the quantum size effect

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Заглавие Amorphous non-doped and Se-, Cu-, and Zn-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles prepared by a hot-injection method: bandgap tuning and possible observation of the quantum size effect
 
Автор Validžić, I.
Popović, M.
Potočnik, J.
Graf, C.
Joschko, M.
Kuznetsova, Y. A.
Zatsepin, D. A.
 
Тематика AMORPHOUS MATERIAL
ENERGY NANOMATERIAL
QUANTUM SIZE EFFECT
SB2S3
SOLAR CELL DEVICES
AMORPHOUS MATERIALS
ANTIMONY COMPOUNDS
BINDING ENERGY
COPPER
COPPER COMPOUNDS
ENERGY GAP
EXCITONS
INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA
NANOCRYSTALS
SELENIUM
SELENIUM COMPOUNDS
SIZE DETERMINATION
SOLAR CELLS
SPHERES
SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL)
ZINC
ZINC COMPOUNDS
DOPED SAMPLE
ENERGY
ENERGY NANOMATERIAL
HOT INJECTION
INJECTION METHOD
NON-DOPED
QUANTUM SIZE EFFECTS
SOLAR CELL DEVICES
SYNTHESISED
ZN-DOPED
NANOPARTICLES
ANTIMONY
COPPER NANOPARTICLE
SELENIUM NANOPARTICLE
SULFIDE
ZINC NANOPARTICLE
ARTICLE
CONTROLLED STUDY
DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
ENERGY DISPERSIVE X RAY SPECTROSCOPY
HIGH RESOLUTION TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS SPECTROMETRY
PARTICLE SIZE
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
SYNTHESIS
X RAY PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
X RAY POWDER DIFFRACTION
 
Описание Amorphous, non-doped, and copper- and selenium-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles were synthesized by a hot-injection method. Zinc-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles were prepared for the first time using the same approach. Electron microscopy revealed that spherical nanoparticles of 1–4 nanometers aggregated into larger spherical clusters. Introducing dopants into the Sb2S3 structure neither influenced the samples’ spherical morphology nor their sizes. The presence of the dopants (Cu, Se, or Zn) was confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and, in the case of Zn, also by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) patterns of the non-doped and doped samples imply an amorphous structure. Crystalline Zn-doped Sb2S3 revealed defined peaks from only the Sb2S3 phase, indicating successful doping. Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) revealed high optical bandgap energies (2.03–2.12 eV) compared to the values (1.6–1.7 eV) for large non-doped and doped particles obtained at 240 °C, which might be attributed to a quantum size effect. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed a phase without any impurities for the undoped and characteristic peaks for copper, selenium, and zinc Auger for the doped samples. XPS valence band confirm for the Zn-doped particles a shift towards lower binding energy compared to the non-doped samples, indicating successful doping. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements show that embedding Zn into the Sb2S3 host lattice suppresses the wide luminescence band related to intrinsic vacancy defects. Narrow peaks at 1.7–2.4 eV were found to be associated with singlet excitons. The energy dependence of the light emission on the synthesized nanoparticles’ size suggests quantum confinement. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
Hochschule Darmstadt, h_da; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst, DAAD: 57447826; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Minobrnauka: FEUZ-2023-0014; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja, MPNTR
The research was funded by the Ministry of Science,Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia. Yu. K. and D. Z. are grateful to the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation (project no. FEUZ-2023-0014) for support. This work was also funded by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) within the PPP Serbia program (grant 57447826). The work of M. J. was supported by a fellowship of the Platform for Ph. D. students of the Technical University of Darmstadt and the Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences. We thank Stefanie Schmidt from the Technical University of Darmstadt for the ICP-MS measurements.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:17:32Z
2024-04-05T16:17:32Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
 
Идентификатор Validzic, I, Popović, M, Potočnik, J, Graf, C, Joschko, M, Kuznetsova, YA & Zatsepin, DA 2023, 'Amorphous non-doped and Se-, Cu-, and Zn-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles prepared by a hot-injection method: bandgap tuning and possible observation of the quantum size effect', Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Том. 25, № 3, 48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05695-5
Validzic, I., Popović, M., Potočnik, J., Graf, C., Joschko, M., Kuznetsova, Y. A., & Zatsepin, D. A. (2023). Amorphous non-doped and Se-, Cu-, and Zn-doped Sb2S3 nanoparticles prepared by a hot-injection method: bandgap tuning and possible observation of the quantum size effect. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 25(3), [48]. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05695-5
1388-0764
Final
All Open Access, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85149929279&doi=10.1007%2fs11051-023-05695-5&partnerID=40&md5=474122ecc776dfa96fb2fd7cc26a8e50
https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1945841/latest.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130274
10.1007/s11051-023-05695-5
85149929279
000944187000002
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
 
Источник Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research