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Magnetic circular dichroism in the dd excitation in the van der Waals magnet CrI3 probed by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering

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Заглавие Magnetic circular dichroism in the dd excitation in the van der Waals magnet CrI3 probed by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
 
Автор Ghosh, A.
Jönsson, H. J. M.
Mukkattukavil, D. J.
Kvashnin, Y.
Phuyal, D.
Thunström, P.
Agåker, M.
Nicolaou, A.
Jonak, M.
Klingeler, R.
Kamalakar, M. V.
Sarkar, T.
Vasiliev, A. N.
Butorin, S. M.
Eriksson, O.
Abdel-Hafiez, M.
 
Тематика CHROMIUM
CRYSTAL ATOMIC STRUCTURE
CRYSTAL SYMMETRY
DICHROISM
FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS
FERROMAGNETISM
SINGLE CRYSTALS
VAN DER WAALS FORCES
X RAY SCATTERING
3D-ORBITAL SPLITTING
D-D EXCITATIONS
EXCHANGE FIELDS
MAGNETIC CIRCULAR DICHROISMS
MAGNETIC DICHROISM
POLARIZATION DEPENDENCE
RESONANT INELASTIC X-RAY SCATTERING
THEORETICAL STUDY
VAN DER WAAL
X-RAY SCATTERING SPECTRA
CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS
 
Описание We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study on CrI3 single crystals by employing the polarization dependence of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS). Our investigations reveal multiple Cr 3d orbital splitting (dd excitations) as well as magnetic dichroism (MD) in the RIXS spectra. The dd excitation energies are similar on the two sides of the ferromagnetic transition temperature, TC∼61 K, although MD in RIXS is predominant at 0.4 T magnetic field below TC. This demonstrates that the ferromagnetic superexchange interaction that is responsible for the interatomic exchange field is vanishingly small compared with the local exchange field that comes from exchange and correlation interaction among the interacting Cr 3d orbitals. The recorded RIXS spectra reported here reveal clearly resolved Cr 3d intraorbital dd excitations that represent transitions between electronic levels that are heavily influenced by dynamic correlations and multiconfiguration effects. Our calculations taking into account the Cr 3d hybridization with the ligand valence states and the full multiplet structure due to intra-atomic and crystal field interactions in Oh and D3d symmetry clearly reproduced the dichroic trend in experimental RIXS spectra. © 2023 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by "https://www.kb.se/samverkan-och-utveckling/oppen-tillgang-och-bibsamkonsortiet/bibsamkonsortiet.html"Bibsam.
European Research Council, ERC: 2019-03569, 854843-FASTCORR; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG: 101002772-SPINNER, EXC2181/1-390900948; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning, SSF: RIF14-0064; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, BMBF: 13XP5088; Carl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelse för Naturvetenskaplig och Medicinsk Forskning: 075-15-2021-604, 2017-05030, 2018-05973, 2020-00681, 2021-03675; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Vetenskapsrådet, VR: 2018-05393; Horizon 2020: 824109
The authors would like to thank Håkan Rensmo for the fruitful discussions. A.G. and M.A.-H. acknowledge financial support from the Carl Tryggers Foundation and the Swedish Research Council (VR) under Project No. 2018-05393. D.J.M. acknowledges support from SSF Grant No. RIF14-0064. O.E. acknowledges financial support from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, eSSENCE, the Swedish Research Council (VR), and the Foundation for Strategic Research (SSF). O.E. and P.T. acknowledge support from ERC synergy Grant No. 854843-FASTCORR. Y.K. acknowledges support from VR (Project No. 2019-03569) and the Göran Gustafsson Foundation. Support from the P220 program Project No. 075-15-2021-604 is acknowledged. The computations were enabled by resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at the National Supercomputer Centre (NSC) partially funded by the Swedish Research Council through Grant Agreement No. 2018-05973. D.P. acknowledges support from the Swedish Research Council under Project No. 2020-00681. T.S. acknowledges financial support from the Swedish Research Council (VR Grants No. 2017-05030 and No. 2021-03675). M.H. acknowledges support by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme, under Grant Agreement No. 824109 (European Microkelvin Platform). Work at Heidelberg has been supported by BMBF via the project SpinFun (13XP5088) and by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy EXC2181/1-390900948 (the Heidelberg STRUCTURES Excellence Cluster). M.V.K. acknowledges support from ERC Grant No. 101002772-SPINNER.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:18:33Z
2024-04-05T16:18:33Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Ghosh, A, Jönsson, HJM, Mukkattukavil, DJ, Kvashnin, Y, Phuyal, D, Thunström, P, Agåker, M, Nicolaou, A, Jonak, M, Klingeler, R, Kamalakar, MV, Sarkar, T, Vasiliev, AN, Butorin, SM, Eriksson, O & Abdel-Hafiez, M 2023, 'Magnetic circular dichroism in the dd excitation in the van der Waals magnet CrI3 probed by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering', Physical Review B, Том. 107, № 11, 115148. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.115148
Ghosh, A., Jönsson, H. J. M., Mukkattukavil, D. J., Kvashnin, Y., Phuyal, D., Thunström, P., Agåker, M., Nicolaou, A., Jonak, M., Klingeler, R., Kamalakar, M. V., Sarkar, T., Vasiliev, A. N., Butorin, S. M., Eriksson, O., & Abdel-Hafiez, M. (2023). Magnetic circular dichroism in the dd excitation in the van der Waals magnet CrI3 probed by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. Physical Review B, 107(11), [115148]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.115148
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85151298553&doi=10.1103%2fPhysRevB.107.115148&partnerID=40&md5=902652cb8f1766ac2d466abe8168ba39
http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.115148
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130323
10.1103/PhysRevB.107.115148
85151298553
000961165700008
 
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
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Издатель American Physical Society
 
Источник Physical Review B
Physical Review B