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Data-driven definitions of gazelle companies that rule out chance: application for Russia and Spain

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Заглавие Data-driven definitions of gazelle companies that rule out chance: application for Russia and Spain
 
Автор Savin, I.
Novitskaya, M.
 
Тематика EMPLOYMENT
FAST-GROWING FIRM
MARKOV CHAIN MONTE CARLO
SME
SUSTAINED JOB CREATION
 
Описание The phenomenon of fast-growing companies exhibiting sustained growth and creating disproportionally many new jobs, so-called “gazelles”, has been widely analyzed in the literature. The criteria defining “gazelles”, however, lack a consensus, while it cannot be ruled out that superior performance of these companies is just good luck. We use large firm-level datasets for Russia and Spain and conduct a Monte Carlo experiment with first-order Markov chains to derive a definition of “gazelle” companies and ensure that their existence cannot be explained by chance only. Our results demonstrate that the definitions of “gazelle” companies differ between the two countries warning against using same definition for different countries. We find that the “gazelles” account for about 1–2% of the companies in our datasets and are responsible for approximately 14% of employment growth in Russia and 9% in Spain. These companies are concentrated in economic sectors like retail trade, real estate and construction. © 2023, The Author(s).
Russian Science Foundation, RSF: 19-18-00262
Ivan Savin acknowledges support from the Russian Science Foundation (RSF grant number 19-18-00262). We thank Vladimir Korzinov and Philipp Mundt for many helpful comments and suggestions on the earlier drafts of the paper. The usual disclaimer applies.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:19:19Z
2024-04-05T16:19:19Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Savin, I & Novitskaya, M 2023, 'Data-driven definitions of gazelle companies that rule out chance: application for Russia and Spain', Eurasian Business Review, Том. 13, № 3, стр. 507-542. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40821-023-00239-2
Savin, I., & Novitskaya, M. (2023). Data-driven definitions of gazelle companies that rule out chance: application for Russia and Spain. Eurasian Business Review, 13(3), 507-542. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40821-023-00239-2
1309-4297
Final
All Open Access, Hybrid Gold, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152429357&doi=10.1007%2fs40821-023-00239-2&partnerID=40&md5=954833a4ee882ec9db7d0f5812b5dc19
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40821-023-00239-2.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130384
10.1007/s40821-023-00239-2
85152429357
000965520100001
 
Язык en
 
Связанные ресурсы info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RSF//19-18-00262
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
 
Источник Eurasian Business Review
Eurasian Business Review