Mechanism and Kinetics of Interaction of FLiNaK–CeF3 Melt with Water Vapors and Oxygen in the Air Atmosphere
Электронный научный архив УРФУ
Информация об архиве | Просмотр оригинала| Поле | Значение | |
| Заглавие |
Mechanism and Kinetics of Interaction of FLiNaK–CeF3 Melt with Water Vapors and Oxygen in the Air Atmosphere
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| Автор |
Zakiryanova, I. D.
Mushnikov, P. N. Nikolaeva, E. V. Zaikov, Y. P. |
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| Тематика |
CERIUM FLUORIDE
FLINAK MELT RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY REACTION KINETICS THERMODYNAMIC MODELING |
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| Описание |
The mechanism and kinetic parameters of the interaction of the FLiNaK–CeF3 melt with water vapors and oxygen in the air atmosphere were determined using Raman and IR spectroscopy, XRD analysis, and thermodynamic modeling of processes. The presence of the 4CeF3(solution) + 6H2O (gas) + O2(gas) = 4CeO2(solid) + 12HF(gas) reaction, which disturbs the fluoride melt homogeneity, was verified in situ by Raman spectroscopy adopted for high-temperature, chemically aggressive fluoride systems. Based on the obtained spectral data, the type of the kinetic equation, order, and rate constant of the chemical reaction were determined. The concentration of cerium dioxide was found to increase linearly in time and a zero reaction order with respect to CeO2 was detected. The change in the concentration of CeO2 over time at T = 510 °C is described by the equation C = 0.085t; the reaction rate constant is 0.085 mol. %∙min−1. The obtained kinetic parameters may be used to model emergencies related with the depressurization of the coolant circuit or the working area of the molten salt reactor. © 2023 by the authors.
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| Дата |
2024-04-05T16:21:14Z
2024-04-05T16:21:14Z 2023 |
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| Тип |
Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article) |info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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| Идентификатор |
Zakiryanova, ID, Mushnikov, PN, Nikolaeva, EV & Zaikov, YP 2023, 'Mechanism and Kinetics of Interaction of FLiNaK–CeF3 Melt with Water Vapors and Oxygen in the Air Atmosphere', Processes, Том. 11, № 4, 988. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11040988
Zakiryanova, I. D., Mushnikov, P. N., Nikolaeva, E. V., & Zaikov, Y. P. (2023). Mechanism and Kinetics of Interaction of FLiNaK–CeF3 Melt with Water Vapors and Oxygen in the Air Atmosphere. Processes, 11(4), [988]. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11040988 2227-9717 Final All Open Access, Gold https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85156146310&doi=10.3390%2fpr11040988&partnerID=40&md5=4fa7c4d607ccd15f11c5aa02445ccd5e https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/11/4/988/pdf?version=1679630065 http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130455 10.3390/pr11040988 85156146310 000979332500001 |
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| Язык |
en
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| Права |
Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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| Формат |
application/pdf
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| Издатель |
MDPI
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| Источник |
Processes
Processes |
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