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Magnetic flux trapping in hydrogen-rich high-temperature superconductors

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Заглавие Magnetic flux trapping in hydrogen-rich high-temperature superconductors
 
Автор Minkov, V. S.
Ksenofontov, V.
Bud’ko, S. L.
Talantsev, E. F.
Eremets, M. I.
 
Тематика HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
HYDROGEN
LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNETIC FLUX
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
MAGNETOMETERS
CRITICAL TEMPERATURES
ELECTRICAL TRANSPORT MEASUREMENTS
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH-PRESSURE CONDITION
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
MEASUREMENTS OF
NEAR ROOM TEMPERATURE
SQUID MAGNETOMETERS
TEMPERATURE VALUES
TRAPPED FLUX
HYDRIDES
 
Описание Recent discoveries of superconductivity in various hydrides at high pressures have shown that a critical temperature of superconductivity can reach near-room-temperature values. However, experimental studies are limited by high-pressure conditions, and electrical transport measurements have been the primary technique for detecting superconductivity in hydrides. Here we implement a non-conventional protocol for the magnetic measurements of superconductors in a SQUID magnetometer and probe the trapped magnetic flux in two near-room-temperature superconductors H3S and LaH10 at high pressures. Contrary to traditional magnetic susceptibility measurements, the magnetic response from the trapped flux is almost unaffected by the background signal of the diamond anvil cell due to the absence of external magnetic fields. The behaviour of the trapped flux generated under zero-field-cooled and field-cooled conditions proves the existence of superconductivity in these materials. We reveal that the absence of a pronounced Meissner effect is associated with the very strong pinning of vortices inside the samples. This approach can also be a tool for studying multiphase samples or samples that have a low superconducting fraction at ambient pressure. © 2023, The Author(s).
U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE; Office of Science, SC; Basic Energy Sciences, BES; Ames Laboratory, AL; Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, DMSE: DE-AC02-07CH11358; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Minobrnauka: AAAA-A18-118020190104-3; Ural Federal University, UrFU
M.I.E. is thankful to the Max Planck community for their support, and U. Pöschl for the constant encouragement. Work at the Ames Laboratory (S.L.B.) was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, under contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11358. E.F.T. acknowledges financial support by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation through grant no. AAAA-A18-118020190104-3 and through a Ural Federal University project within the Priority-2030 Program. We are thankful to V. G. Kogan and J. E. Hirsch for valuable discussions.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:25:53Z
2024-04-05T16:25:53Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Minkov, VS, Ksenofontov, V, Bud’ko, SL, Talantsev, E & Eremets, M 2023, 'Magnetic flux trapping in hydrogen-rich high-temperature superconductors', Nature Physics, Том. 19, № 9, стр. 1293-1300. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02089-1
Minkov, V. S., Ksenofontov, V., Bud’ko, S. L., Talantsev, E., & Eremets, M. (2023). Magnetic flux trapping in hydrogen-rich high-temperature superconductors. Nature Physics, 19(9), 1293-1300. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02089-1
1745-2473
Final
All Open Access, Hybrid Gold, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85162021241&doi=10.1038%2fs41567-023-02089-1&partnerID=40&md5=15de2fdf6438777f6b4fba4dda145111
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-023-02089-1.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130560
10.1038/s41567-023-02089-1
85162021241
001009953300001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Nature Research
 
Источник Nature Physics
Nature Physics