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Thermal and CFD Analyses of Sustainable Heat Storage-Based Passive Greenhouse Dryer Operating in No-Load Condition

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Заглавие Thermal and CFD Analyses of Sustainable Heat Storage-Based Passive Greenhouse Dryer Operating in No-Load Condition
 
Автор Ahmad, A.
Prakash, O.
Sarangi, S. K.
Singh, Chauhan, P.
Chatterjee, R.
Sharma, S.
Kumar, R.
Tag, S. M.
Kumar, A.
Salah, B.
Ullah, S. S.
 
Тематика COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
GREENHOUSE DRYER
NATURAL CONVECTION
NO-LOAD CONDITION
THERMAL ANALYSIS
CLEAR SKY
COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
HEAT TRANSFER
INSTRUMENTATION
OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY
RELATIVE HUMIDITY
SOLAR RADIATION
TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT
TEMPERATURE EFFECT
WIND VELOCITY
 
Описание This article presents a comprehensive study on thermal and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of an innovative greenhouse dryer designed for passive operation under a no-load condition. The dryer incorporates hybrid thermal storage at the floor and a reflective mirror with thermocoal as the north wall, transforming a classical even-span greenhouse dryer into an efficient and effective system. The experimentation was conducted under clear sky conditions, with variations in global solar radiation (GSR) ranging from 166.6 to 1209 W/m2, resulting in an average value of 875.9 W/m2. The variations in GSR influenced other ambient parameters, including ambient temperature (28.7 °C to 35.6 °C), ambient relative humidity (33.2% to 45.7%), and ambient wind speed (0.1 to 1.02 m/s). Indoor parameters of the proposed dryer, such as inside temperature (31 °C to 47.35 °C), inside relative humidity (31.1% to 39.1%), ground temperature (44.2 °C to 70.6 °C), and outlet temperature (29 °C to 45.35 °C), were measured hourly. The average values of these parameters were 41.25 °C, 35.31%, 61.65 °C, and 39.25 °C, respectively. Quantitative parameters, including heat loss, overall heat transfer coefficient, coefficient of diffusion, and instantaneous efficiency, were calculated to evaluate the dryer’s performance. The proposed dryer exhibited an improved range of overall heat transfer coefficients (3.87 to 5.03 W/m2 K) compared to the modified greenhouse dryer under passive mode and the conventional greenhouse under passive mode. CFD analysis provided temperature distribution plots showing a progressively increasing range of temperatures near the trays, ranging from 310 K to 335 K, suitable for natural convection drying. The findings highlight the superior performance of the innovative dryer compared to contemporary systems. This research contributes to the advancement of drying technology and holds potential for applications in the agriculture and food processing industries. © 2023 by the authors.
King Saud University, KSU: RSP2023R145
The authors would like to thank King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, with researchers supporting project number RSP2023R145.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:31:23Z
2024-04-05T16:31:23Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Ahmad, A, Prakash, O, Sarangi, SK, Singh chauhan, P, Chatterjee, R, Sharma, S, Kumar, R, Tag, SM, Kumar, A, Salah, B & Ullah, SS 2023, 'Thermal and CFD Analyses of Sustainable Heat Storage-Based Passive Greenhouse Dryer Operating in No-Load Condition', Sustainability, Том. 15, № 15, стр. 12067. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151512067
Ahmad, A., Prakash, O., Sarangi, S. K., Singh chauhan, P., Chatterjee, R., Sharma, S., Kumar, R., Tag, S. M., Kumar, A., Salah, B., & Ullah, S. S. (2023). Thermal and CFD Analyses of Sustainable Heat Storage-Based Passive Greenhouse Dryer Operating in No-Load Condition. Sustainability, 15(15), 12067. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151512067
2071-1050
Final
All Open Access, Gold
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85167909639&doi=10.3390%2fsu151512067&partnerID=40&md5=86f11246b33559a9ec1a0002fc687fe6
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/15/12067/pdf?version=1691401108
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130715
10.3390/su151512067
85167909639
001045700700001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
 
Источник Sustainability
Sustainability (Switzerland)