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A platinum ensemble catalyst for room-temperature removal of formaldehyde in the air

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Поле Значение
 
Заглавие A platinum ensemble catalyst for room-temperature removal of formaldehyde in the air
 
Автор Vikrant, K.
Chung, M. W.
Boukhvalov, D. W.
Heynderickx, P. M.
Kim, K. -H.
Weon, S.
 
Тематика CATALYTIC OXIDATION
FORMALDEHYDE
INDOOR AIR
SINGLE-ATOM CATALYST
VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
AIR
ATOMS
CATALYTIC OXIDATION
DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY
MOLECULAR OXYGEN
NANOCATALYSTS
PLATINUM
REACTION KINETICS
SURFACE REACTIONS
TITANIUM DIOXIDE
VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
CARCINOGENICS
CATALYTIC SYSTEM
DRY AIR
FORMALDEHYDE OXIDATION
INDOOR AIR
PERFORMANCE
SINGLE-ATOM CATALYST
SINGLE-ATOMS
SYNTHESISED
]+ CATALYST
FORMALDEHYDE
 
Описание Minimal use of noble metals is ideal in developing catalytic systems against carcinogenic formaldehyde (FA) in air. Although single-atom catalysts (SACs) have been proposed to maximize atomic utilization, metals dispersed to the single-atom limit are less durable in redox environments. A highly dispersed platinum (Pt) ensemble (Ptn) on titanium dioxide (TiO2) was synthesized and validated to achieve 100% conversion of 100 ppm FA in dry air at room temperature (RT) at a gas hourly space velocity of 47,771 h−1. In contrast, Pt SAC (Pt1/TiO2) and a reference Pt nanoparticle catalyst (PtNP/TiO2) exhibited much lower performances. The turnover frequencies (TOFs) of Ptn/TiO2, Pt1/TiO2, and PtNP/TiO2 for the RT FA oxidation reaction were 0.03, 0.01, and 0.005 s−1, respectively. The critical role of the surface lattice oxygen (Olatt) in the overall reaction was supported by the prominence of the Mars van Krevelen kinetics in FA oxidation by the Ptn catalyst. The performance of the PtNP catalyst matched with Ptn only when the Pt loading in the former was raised to 2 wt%. Hence, the Pt dose can be reduced by one-fourth through the ensemble form dispersed at the sub-nanometer scale. The density functional theory simulation also distinguished the roles of different Pt catalysts. The Ptn sites could serve as an oxygen reservoir (effective dissociation of molecular oxygen) to promote proximate reactions (between the adsorbed –CHO and surface Olatt species). Conversely, Pt1 is a single site that restricts proximate reactions with vulnerability to surface poisoning. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.
Ministry of Environment, MOE; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, MSIP: 2021R1A3B1068304, NRF-2022R1C1C1009128; National Research Foundation of Korea, NRF; Universiteit Gent
This work was supported by a grant from the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) of the Korean government (Grant No: 2021R1A3B1068304) and the Basic Science Research Program (NRF-2022R1C1C1009128). M.W. would like to acknowledge support from the Ministry of Environment as “The Graduate School of Particulate Matter Specialization”. P.M.H. would like to thank the Research and Development Program of Ghent University Global Campus (GUGC), Korea.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:32:41Z
2024-04-05T16:32:41Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Vikrant, K, Chung, MW, Boukhvalov, D, Heynderickx, P, Kim, K-H & Weon, S 2023, 'A platinum ensemble catalyst for room-temperature removal of formaldehyde in the air', Chemical Engineering Journal, Том. 475, 146007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.146007
Vikrant, K., Chung, M. W., Boukhvalov, D., Heynderickx, P., Kim, K-H., & Weon, S. (2023). A platinum ensemble catalyst for room-temperature removal of formaldehyde in the air. Chemical Engineering Journal, 475, [146007]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.146007
1385-8947
Final
All Open Access, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85171651205&doi=10.1016%2fj.cej.2023.146007&partnerID=40&md5=3ff6ea37f04db5b7958fce333a6096c2
https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/01HASBX98MYMQBGDH6MHP8C1CA/file/01HASBXRTSK0N8VV70FFK7QS5V.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130790
10.1016/j.cej.2023.146007
85171651205
001091493000001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Elsevier B.V.
 
Источник Chemical Engineering Journal
Chemical Engineering Journal