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Natural Products from Red Algal Genus Laurencia as Potential Inhibitors of RdRp and nsp15 Enzymes of SARS-CoV-2: An In Silico Perspective

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Поле Значение
 
Заглавие Natural Products from Red Algal Genus Laurencia as Potential Inhibitors of RdRp and nsp15 Enzymes of SARS-CoV-2: An In Silico Perspective
 
Автор Pokharkar, O.
Anumolu, H.
Zyryanov, G. V.
Tsurkan, M. V.
 
Тематика ANTI-VIRAL
COVID-19
ENDORIBONUCLEASE
LAURENCIA
NATURAL PRODUCTS
NSP12
NSP15
RDRP
RED ALGAE
SARS-COV-2
1 METHYL 2 3 5 TRIBROMOINDOLE
10S 10 BROMO 9 HYDROXYCHAMIGRA 2 7 14 DIENE
15 HYDROXYLAURENE
15 OXOLAURENE
6,8-CYCLOEUDESMAN
7 HYDROXYLAURENE
8 10 DIBROMOISOAPLYSIN
9 DEOXYELATOL
ALDINGENIN C
ALKALOID
ALMADIOXIDE
ANTIVIRUS AGENT
APLYSIOLIC ACID
ARISTOLANE
AROMADENDRENE
AXINYSONE B
BOSSEOPENTANOIC ACID
BROMOCUPARENE
BROMOPHYCOLIDE
CAESPITAN
CAESSPITENONE
CALLOPHYCOIC ACID
CHINZALLENE
CHOLEST 5 EN 3 ALPHA OL
COMPOSITACIN C
GAMMA INTERFERON
GELATINASE B
IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN
ISODIHYDROLAURENE
ISOLAURALLENE
ISOLAUREATIN
ITOMANINDOLE A
LAUREFURENYNE B
LAURENCOMPOSIDIENE
LAURENENYNE
LAURENISOL
LAURENOKOMARIN
LAUREPINNACIN
LAUREPOXYENE
LUZOFURAN
LUZONDIOL
LUZONENONE
MAILIONE
MAJAPOLENE A
NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN 12
NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN 15
OCTADECANEDIOIC ACID
ORGANIC COMPOUND
PACIFENOL
PANNOSANE
PERFORENONE A
PROTEIN
RHODOPHYTIN
RNA DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE
UNCLASSIFIED DRUG
ACUTE TOXICITY
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY
ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY
ANTINEOPLASTIC ACTIVITY
ARTICLE
BINDING AFFINITY
COMPUTER MODEL
CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
CYTOKINE RELEASE
DRUG BIOAVAILABILITY
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EYE IRRITATION
EYE TOXICITY
HUMAN
HYDROGEN BOND
IMMUNOTOXICITY
LAURENCIA
LD50
LIVER TOXICITY
MOLECULAR DOCKING
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
PHARMACOKINETICS
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME
SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS 2
SIMULATION
SKIN SENSITIZATION
SKIN TOXICITY
THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGING
TOXICITY TESTING
WATER SOLUBILITY
X RAY DIFFRACTION
 
Описание The genus Laurencia, a category of marine red algae, is well recognized for producing a large variety of natural products (NPs) that are both chemically intriguing and structurally distinct. The aim of this research was to identify NPs with potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. The crystals of the proteins RdRp and nsp15 were obtained from the RCSB protein database. About 300 NPs were discovered using the PubChem, ChemSpider, and CMNPD databases. The program Autodock Vina was used to conduct the molecular docking procedure once the proteins and ligands were prepared. Before running MD simulations using the CABS-flex 2.0 website, binding affinity assessments and interactions between amino acids were carefully reviewed. Only nine NPs were shortlisted to be examined further. Bromophycolide R, S, and bromophycoic acid C show the tendency to inhibit RdRp by β-hairpin motif binding at the N-terminal known as Active site 2 (AS2), whereas the other four NPs, bromophycolide E, H, P, and thyrsenol A, may effectively inhibit RdRp through interactions via C-terminal, also known as the Active site 1 (AS1). For the enzyme nsp15, bromophycoic B, C, and floridoside showed plausible interactions. In conclusion, out of nine, seven candidates shortlisted for RdRp exhibited strong interactions with the key residues in the AS1 and AS2 regions. Bromophycoic acid C may work as a dual inhibitor due to its favorable interactions with the nsp15 protein and RdRp’s N-terminal, with affinities of −8.5 and −8.2 kcal/mol, respectively. © 2023 by the authors.
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Minobrnauka: 075-15-2022-1118
This research was funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Reference # 075-15-2022-1118, dated 29 June 2022).
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:34:23Z
2024-04-05T16:34:23Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Pokharkar, O, Anumolu, H, Zyryanov, GV & Tsurkan, MV 2023, 'Natural Products from Red Algal Genus Laurencia as Potential Inhibitors of RdRp and nsp15 Enzymes of SARS-CoV-2: An In Silico Perspective', Microbiology Research, Том. 14, № 3, стр. 1020-1048. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres14030069
Pokharkar, O., Anumolu, H., Zyryanov, G. V., & Tsurkan, M. V. (2023). Natural Products from Red Algal Genus Laurencia as Potential Inhibitors of RdRp and nsp15 Enzymes of SARS-CoV-2: An In Silico Perspective. Microbiology Research, 14(3), 1020-1048. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres14030069
2036-7473
Final
All Open Access, Gold, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85173569279&doi=10.3390%2fmicrobiolres14030069&partnerID=40&md5=9ba8f6dbc697b99b31142471288cf8d1
https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7481/14/3/69/pdf?version=1690791510
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130849
10.3390/microbiolres14030069
85173569279
001076183800001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
 
Источник Microbiology Research
Microbiology Research