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Lyalya: Timber Industry Technologies and Innovations at the beginning of the XX century

Электронный научный архив УРФУ

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Заглавие Lyalya: Timber Industry Technologies and Innovations at the beginning of the XX century
 
Автор Zykin, I. V.
 
Тематика ACTORS
DIFFUSION
FOREST INDUSTRY
INNOVATIONS
NICOLAE-PAVDINSKY MOUNTAIN DISTRICT
NORTHERN URALS
TECHNOLOGIES
 
Описание In the Russian Empire, the course of modernization processes was closely connected with the penetration of new technologies. In particular, this concerned the timber industry, which has been actively developing since the second half of the XIX century. On the example of the joint-stock company of the Nicolae-Pavdinsky Mountain District (Northern Urals) – one of the largest timber companies of the Russian Empire at the beginning of the XX century – it is shown how technology was borrowed. Materials from regional and central archives have been put into circulation: contracts, correspondence with machine-building firms, trading houses; letters and reports from engineers, management of the administration of the Nicolae-Pavdinsky Mountain District. It was revealed that the management board of the joint-stock company was interested in the implementation of integrated forest management, the development of deep processing of wood. A large project was a paper mill at the Lyalya station. The involvement of reputable experts in the field of pulp and paper production, production of charcoal contributed to the development of domestic innovations, the dissemination of knowledge about certain aspects of forestry activities. The stimulating role was played by the First World War, the loss by the Russian Empire of part of the western territories where pulp and paper enterprises were located. Extensive correspondence with machine-building plants, trading houses testifies to the desire of the board of the joint-stock company, engineers to establish long-term cooperation with enterprises to obtain the necessary equipment. This was especially evident when ordering paper machines and additional equipment for them. An important role was played by foreign business trips of specialists. It was not possible to implement all the projects due to the revolutionary events and the sharp deterioration of the economic and political situation in the country at the end of 1917. Copyright © 2023 by Cherkas Global University.
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Minobrnauka
Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в рамках Программы развития Уральского федерального университета имени Первого Президента России Б. Н. Ельцина в соответствии с программой стратегического академического лидерства «Приоритет-2030» The research funding from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Ural Federal University Program of Development within the Priority-2030 Program) is gratefully acknowledged.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:34:43Z
2024-04-05T16:34:43Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Зыкин, ИВ 2023, 'Ляля: лесопромышленные технологии и инновации в начале XX века', Былые годы, № 18 (3), стр. 1486-1494. https://doi.org/10.13187/bg.2023.3.1486
Зыкин, И. В. (2023). Ляля: лесопромышленные технологии и инновации в начале XX века. Былые годы, (18 (3)), 1486-1494. https://doi.org/10.13187/bg.2023.3.1486
2073-9745
Final
All Open Access, Bronze
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85174741114&doi=10.13187%2fbg.2023.3.1486&partnerID=40&md5=21557040c5d6a15eb4c03d55b38b219d
https://doi.org/10.13187/bg.2023.3.1486
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130875
54479823
10.13187/bg.2023.3.1486
85174741114
001101977500043
 
Язык ru
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Cherkas Global University Press
 
Источник Bylye Gody
Bylye Gody