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Non-Polio Enterovirus Surveillance in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia, 2022: Is There a Need for a Vaccine?

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Заглавие Non-Polio Enterovirus Surveillance in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia, 2022: Is There a Need for a Vaccine?
 
Автор Itani, T. M.
Chalapa, V. I.
Slautin, V. N.
Bykov, R. O.
Imangaliev, B. S.
Starikova, P. K.
Sergeev, A. G.
Semenov, A. V.
 
Тематика CIRCULATION
COXSACKIE A6
ENTEROVIRAL MENINGITIS
ENTEROVIUS TYPES
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE
HAND-FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE
HERPANGINA
NON-POLIO ENTEROVIRUS VACCINE
NON-POLIO ENTEROVIRUSES
PREVENTION
POLIOMYELITIS VACCINE
PROTEIN VP1
ADOLESCENT
ADULT
ARTICLE
ASEPTIC MENINGITIS
CEREBROSPINAL FLUID
CHILD
CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
DISEASE SURVEILLANCE
ENTEROVIRUS MENINGITIS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE
FEMALE
GENOTYPE
GENOTYPING
HAND FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
HERPANGINA
HUMAN
MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY
MALE
MENINGOENCEPHALITIS
NASOPHARYNGEAL SWAB
OROPHARYNGEAL SWAB
PANDEMIC
PHYLOGENETIC TREE
POLIOMYELITIS
POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS
POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
REAL TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
RNA EXTRACTION
SEMI-NESTED POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
VESICULAR STOMATITIS
 
Описание Human non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) are the etiological agents involved in most cases of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD), herpangina and aseptic meningitis. Information on the epidemiology profiles of NPEV in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia is very limited, with no published data available. The aim of this study is to describe NPEV incidence in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia among patients with different forms of non-polio enterovirus infections (NPEVIs) during 2022, stratified by age and clinical manifestations. A total of 265 samples that tested positive for NPEV using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were genotyped by semi-nested PCR for the VP1 gene. The results showed that 21 genotypes were identified among patients in this study. CVA6 was the most common genotype for HFMD. CVA6, along with CVA10, accounted for the majority of herpangina cases, while CVA9 was implicated in most meningitis cases. Sequence and phylogenetic analysis showed that nearly all of the CVA6 strains identified in this study displayed a close genetic relationship to strains identified in other cities in Russia and strains from China. NPEV surveillance allows for monitoring the circulation of clinically relevant genotypes, resulting in continuous data about NPEV epidemiology. This is important for improving case prevention, diagnosis and guiding clinical management. © 2023 by the authors.
121041500041-1
This research was funded by the Russian Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (scientific study № 121041500041-1).
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:35:15Z
2024-04-05T16:35:15Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Itani, TM, Chalapa, VI, Slautin, VN, Bykov, RO, Imangaliev, BS, Starikova, PK, Sergeev, AG & Semenov, AV 2023, 'Non-Polio Enterovirus Surveillance in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia, 2022: Is There a Need for a Vaccine?', Vaccines, Том. 11, № 10, 1588. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11101588
Itani, T. M., Chalapa, V. I., Slautin, V. N., Bykov, R. O., Imangaliev, B. S., Starikova, P. K., Sergeev, A. G., & Semenov, A. V. (2023). Non-Polio Enterovirus Surveillance in the Ural Federal District and Western Siberia, 2022: Is There a Need for a Vaccine? Vaccines, 11(10), [1588]. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11101588
2076-393X
Final
All Open Access, Gold, Green
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85175320471&doi=10.3390%2fvaccines11101588&partnerID=40&md5=bf5f92a1339ef62e39cd36f5cec133e2
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/10/1588/pdf?version=1697105969
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130904
10.3390/vaccines11101588
85175320471
001089544900001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
 
Источник Vaccines
Vaccines