Microanalytical Investigation of Prehistoric Colorants from Uralian Rock Art (Ignatievskaya Cave and Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ Pictographs)
Электронный научный архив УРФУ
Информация об архиве | Просмотр оригинала| Поле | Значение | |
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Microanalytical Investigation of Prehistoric Colorants from Uralian Rock Art (Ignatievskaya Cave and Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ Pictographs)
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| Автор |
Kiseleva, D.
Shagalov, E. Pankrushina, E. Shirokov, V. Khorkova, A. Danilov, D. |
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| Тематика |
FATTY ACIDS
HEMATITE IDRISOVSKAYA II AND ZMIEV KAMEN’ PICTOGRAPHS IGNATIEVSKAYA CAVE MINERAL PIGMENTS ORGANIC BINDER PARIETAL ART PREHISTORIC URALIAN PICTOGRAPHS RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY ROCK ART |
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| Описание |
Uralian parietal and rock art (cave paintings and pictographs, or “pisanitsy”) represents a unique archaeological and cultural phenomenon, comprising 90 sites stretching for more than 800 km from north to south, which date from the Paleolithic era extending into the present Holocene epoch. The identification of the nature of prehistoric colorants provides an insight into their provenance, manufacture and utilization, as well as contributing to the conservation and restoration of drawings. The studies of mineral, elemental and organic phase composition of the colorant micro-samples from the drawings of Ignatievskaya cave and Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ pictographs (Southern and Middle Urals, Russia) discussed in the present work were carried out using a special set of microspectroscopic methods (SEM-EDS and Raman spectroscopy) offering high spatial resolution. The fatty acid composition of the organic phase was analyzed by GC–MS. The technology of colorant manufacture could have included thorough grinding and mixing of unheated hematite with an organic binder made from animal fat and a clayey extender in order to achieve the desired hue and intensity of the color. It is possible that the colorant was applied in layers (Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ pictographs). The development of authigenic phosphate and sulfate (gypsum) mineralization, which is observed in all studied sites, as well as oxalate encrustation on the Idrisovskaya II pictograph, indicates the conditions and processes of secondary mineral formation. © 2022 by the authors.
Russian Science Foundation, RSF: 22-18-00593 This research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, grant number 22-18-00593. |
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| Дата |
2024-04-05T16:35:32Z
2024-04-05T16:35:32Z 2023 |
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| Тип |
Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article) |info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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| Идентификатор |
Kiseleva, D, Shagalov, E, Pankrushina, E, Shirokov, V, Khorkova, A & Danilov, D 2023, 'Microanalytical Investigation of Prehistoric Colorants from Uralian Rock Art (Ignatievskaya Cave and Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ Pictographs)', Heritage, Том. 6, № 1, стр. 67-89. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage6010004
Kiseleva, D., Shagalov, E., Pankrushina, E., Shirokov, V., Khorkova, A., & Danilov, D. (2023). Microanalytical Investigation of Prehistoric Colorants from Uralian Rock Art (Ignatievskaya Cave and Idrisovskaya II and Zmiev Kamen’ Pictographs). Heritage, 6(1), 67-89. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage6010004 2571-9408 Final All Open Access, Gold https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85146738372&doi=10.3390%2fheritage6010004&partnerID=40&md5=5cfcee7ffe1f6a602bd1dcedee2d293e https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/1/4/pdf?version=1671631462 http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130925 10.3390/heritage6010004 85146738372 000915314500001 |
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| Язык |
en
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| Связанные ресурсы |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RSF//22-18-00593
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| Права |
Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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| Формат |
application/pdf
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| Издатель |
MDPI
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| Источник |
Heritage
Heritage |
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