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Emergence of Classical Magnetic Order from Anderson Towers: Quantum Darwinism in Action

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Заглавие Emergence of Classical Magnetic Order from Anderson Towers: Quantum Darwinism in Action
 
Автор Sotnikov, O. M.
Stepanov, E. A.
Katsnelson, M. I.
Mila, F.
Mazurenko, V. V.
 
Тематика EIGENVALUES AND EIGENFUNCTIONS
QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT
QUANTUM OPTICS
ANDERSONS
ANTIFERROMAGNETICS
DARWINISMS
EIGENSPECTRUM
MAGNETIC ORDERS
MINIMISATION
NONTRIVIAL PROPERTIES
QUANTUM GROUND STATE
QUANTUM SYSTEM
VON NEUMANN ENTROPY
GROUND STATE
 
Описание Environment is assumed to play a negative role in quantum mechanics, destroying the coherence in a quantum system and, thus, randomly changing its state. However, for a quantum system that is initially in a degenerate ground state, the situation could be different. In this case, the infinite manifold of ground state eigenfunctions can contain a few states of zero entanglement, which can be demonstrated based on the minimization of the von Neumann entropy. Then, following quantum Darwinism, these "classical"combinations are selected and promoted by the quantum environment, which means that different independent observers find them in experiments. In this work, we find and explore such classical states in the eigenspectra of skyrmionic and antiferromagnetic quantum systems starting from a numerical realization of Anderson's tower of states. The degeneracy of the quantum ground state is shown to be the key for explaining nontrivial properties of magnetic matter in the classical world including topological protection arising in the classical limit. © 2023 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.
839551-2DMAGICS; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020: 854843-FASTCORR; European Research Council, ERC; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation, SBFI: 868-1.3-15/15-2021
We thank Andrey Bagrov and Tom Westerhout for useful discussions. We also thank an anonymous referee for very insightful comments on the connection between our results and the standard theory of pointer states. This work was supported by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) under Research Preparation Grants with Russia 2020, the project Quantum skyrmions. V. V. M. and O. M. S. also acknowledge the support from the Russian Roadmap on Quantum Computing (Contract No. 868-1.3-15/15-2021). The work of M. I. K. was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, Grant Agreement No. 854843-FASTCORR. The work of E. A. S. was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska Curie Grant Agreement No. 839551-2DMAGICS. Exact diagonalization calculations were performed on the Uran supercomputer at the IMM UB RAS.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:36:20Z
2024-04-05T16:36:20Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Sotnikov, O, Stepanov, E, Katsnelson, M, Mila, F & Mazurenko, V 2023, 'Emergence of Classical Magnetic Order from Anderson Towers: Quantum Darwinism in Action', Physical Review X, Том. 13, № 4, 041027. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041027
Sotnikov, O., Stepanov, E., Katsnelson, M., Mila, F., & Mazurenko, V. . (2023). Emergence of Classical Magnetic Order from Anderson Towers: Quantum Darwinism in Action. Physical Review X, 13(4), [041027]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041027
2160-3308
Final
All Open Access, Gold
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85176418742&doi=10.1103%2fPhysRevX.13.041027&partnerID=40&md5=bd1d81fcc195a8185715f9a1526e0118
http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041027
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/130948
10.1103/PhysRevX.13.041027
85176418742
001107151100001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель American Physical Society
 
Источник Physical Review X
Physical Review X