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Complex dynamics of induced vortex formation and thermal-fluid coupling in tri-hybrid nanofluid under localized magnetic field: a novel study

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Заглавие Complex dynamics of induced vortex formation and thermal-fluid coupling in tri-hybrid nanofluid under localized magnetic field: a novel study
 
Автор Ahmad, S.
Ali, K.
Castellanos, H. G.
Aryanfar, Y.
Rashid, F. L.
Hendy, A. S.
Deifalla, A.
Ragab, A. E.
Khan, M.
Gomaa, H. G.
 
Тематика ALUMINUM OXIDE
NANOFLUID
NANOPARTICLE
SILVER
TITANIUM DIOXIDE
ARTICLE
CONTROLLED STUDY
DATA ANALYSIS SOFTWARE
DYNAMICS
FRICTION
HEAT TRANSFER
HUMAN
HYBRID
LIQUID
MAGNETIC FIELD
SIMULATION
TEMPERATURE
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
VISCOSITY
 
Описание Hybrid nanofluids offer higher stability, synergistic effects, and better heat transfer compared to simple nanofluids. Their higher thermal conductivity, lower viscosity, and interaction with magnetic fields make them ideal for various applications, including materials science, transportation, medical technology, energy, and fundamental physics. The governing partial differential equations are numerically solved by employing a finite volume approach, and the effects of various parameters on the nanofluid flow and thermal characteristics are systematically examined from the simulations based on a self-developed MATLAB code. The parameters included magnetic field strength, the Reynolds number, the nanoparticle volume fraction, and the number and position of the strips in which the magnetic field is localized. It has been noted that the magnetized field induces the spinning of the tri-hybrid nanoparticles, which generates the intricate structure of vortices in the flow. The local skin friction (CfRe) and the Nusselt number (Nu) increase significantly when the magnetic field is intensified. Moreover, adding more nanoparticles in the flow enhances both Nu and CfRe, but with different effects for different nanoparticles. Silver (Ag) shows the highest increase in both Nu (52%) and CfRe (110%), indicating strong thermal-fluid coupling. Alumina (Al2O3) and Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) show lower increases in both Nu (43% and 34%) and CfRe (14% and 10%), indicating weaker coupling in the flow. Finally, compared with the localized one, the uniform magnetic field has a minor effect on the flow and temperature distributions. © 2023, The Author(s).
King Saud University, KSU: RSPD2023R711
The authors extend their appreciation to King Saud University for funding this work through the Researchers Supporting Project number (RSPD2023R711), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:37:05Z
2024-04-05T16:37:05Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Ahmad, S, Ali, K, Castellanos, H, Aryanfar, Y, Rashid, FL, Hendy, A, Deifalla, A, Ragab, AE, Khan, M & Gomaa, HG 2023, 'Complex dynamics of induced vortex formation and thermal-fluid coupling in tri-hybrid nanofluid under localized magnetic field: a novel study', Scientific Reports, Том. 13, № 1, 21140. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48386-w
Ahmad, S., Ali, K., Castellanos, H., Aryanfar, Y., Rashid, F. L., Hendy, A., Deifalla, A., Ragab, A. E., Khan, M., & Gomaa, H. G. (2023). Complex dynamics of induced vortex formation and thermal-fluid coupling in tri-hybrid nanofluid under localized magnetic field: a novel study. Scientific Reports, 13(1), [21140]. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48386-w
2045-2322
Final
All Open Access, Gold
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85178204657&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-023-48386-w&partnerID=40&md5=05268386a3f57f0f8687557ca5b0324d
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-48386-w.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131006
10.1038/s41598-023-48386-w
85178204657
001120258800094
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Nature Research
 
Источник Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports