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MODELING SEDIMENT PRODUCTION IN URBAN ENVIRONMENTS: CASE OF RUSSIAN CITIES

Электронный научный архив УРФУ

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Заглавие MODELING SEDIMENT PRODUCTION IN URBAN ENVIRONMENTS: CASE OF RUSSIAN CITIES
 
Автор Shevchenko, A. V.
Seleznev, A. A.
Malinovsky, G. P.
Yarmoshenko, I. V.
 
Тематика ACCUMULATION
CONTEMPORARY SEDIMENTATION
EROSION
POLLUTION
RESIDENTIAL AREA
SEDIMENT PRODUCTION
SOIL
URBAN ENVIRONMENT
URBAN SURFACE DEPOSITED SEDIMENTS
 
Описание The aim of this study is to provide a tool to assess sediment production in an urban area. The urban environment is affected by a variety of anthropogenic and natural factors that, in particular, lead to the sediment production. The storage of sediments in the urban landscape negatively affects the quality of the urban environment. The model was developed on the basis of landscape studies conducted in residential areas of six Russian cities. The model takes into account (1) the influence of precipitation, spring snowmelt, and vehicles, (2) the influence of erosion factors for two seasons: warm (t>5°C) and cold (t<5°C), and (3) the presence of disturbed surfaces. The application of the developed model to Ekaterinburg city conditions returned sediment production equal to 1.2 kg/m2/y. A comparison of seasonal values shows that sediment production in cold season is 2.5 times higher than in the warm season. In the absence of the disturbed surfaces, sediment production decreases to 0.44 kg/m2/y. Modeling showed a correlation between sediment production in Russian cities and duration of the cold season. The efficiency of various urban area maintenance practices and cleaning measures were evaluated in terms of sediment production and storage. The developed model presented in this paper is based on research in Russian cities, but can be applied to assess the formation of sediment and measures to reduce the value of its accumulation in the urban environment in different regions of the world. © 2023, Russian Geographical Society. All rights reserved.
 
Дата 2024-04-05T16:39:11Z
2024-04-05T16:39:11Z
2023
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
|info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
 
Идентификатор Shevchenko, A, Seleznev, A, Malinovsky, G & Yarmoshenko, I 2023, 'Modeling Sediment Production In Urban Environments: Case Of Russian Cities', Geography, Environment, Sustainability, Том. 16, № 4, стр. 144-155. https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2023-3022
Shevchenko, A., Seleznev, A., Malinovsky, G., & Yarmoshenko, I. (2023). Modeling Sediment Production In Urban Environments: Case Of Russian Cities. Geography, Environment, Sustainability, 16(4), 144-155. https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2023-3022
2071-9388
Final
All Open Access, Gold
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183427163&doi=10.24057%2f2071-9388-2023-3022&partnerID=40&md5=ce2544cc9bffa2180a758753b50b2506
https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/download/3197/748
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131128
10.24057/2071-9388-2023-3022
85183427163
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Russian Geographical Society
 
Источник GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY
Geography, Environment, Sustainability