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Assessment of the usability conditions of Sb2O3-PbO-B2O3 glasses for shielding purposes in some medical radioisotope and a wide gamma-ray energy spectrum

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Заглавие Assessment of the usability conditions of Sb2O3-PbO-B2O3 glasses for shielding purposes in some medical radioisotope and a wide gamma-ray energy spectrum
 
Автор ALMisned, G.
Sen, Baykal, D.
Kilic, G.
Susoy, G.
Zakaly, H. M. H.
Ene, A.
Tekin, H. O.
 
Тематика MCNPX
PHY-X/PSD
RADIATION SHIELDING
SB2O3/PBO/B2O3 GLASSES
 
Описание We report some fundamental gamma-ray shielding properties and individual transmission factors (TFs) of five distinct glass samples with a nominal composition of xSb2O3·(40 − x)PbO·60B2O3·0.5CuO and (where; 0 ≤ x ≤ 40 mol%). Phy-X/PSD and MCNPX (version 2.7.0) Monte Carlo code are utilized to determine several critical parameters, such as cross-sections, attenuation coefficients, half and tenth value layers, build-up factors, and TFs. A general transmission setup is designed using basic requirements. Accordingly, TFs are evaluated for several medical radioisotopes. Next, the gamma-ray shielding parameters and TFs are assessed together in terms of providing the validity of the findings. Our results showed that there is a positive contribution of increasing Sb2O3 amount in the glass matrix owing its direct effect to the density increment as well. This positive effect on gamma-ray shielding properties is also observed for decreasing mean free path values from S1 to S5 samples. The exposure build-up factor (EBF) and energy absorption build-up factor (EABF) values, increasing the quantity of Sb2O3 supplementation, resulted in a general reduction in EBF and EABF values (i.e., from 0.5 to 40mfp). When the quantity of Sb2O3 rises from S1 to S5, the collision rate of incoming gamma rays in glass samples increases significantly. The TF figures reveal that S5 showed the least transmission behavior across all the above-mentioned studied glass thicknesses. It can be concluded that increasing the Sb2O3 additive is a beneficial and monotonic technique, when the gamma-ray shielding qualities or TF values must be further enhanced. © 2022 the author(s), published by De Gruyter.
Huseyin Ozan Tekin
Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia, (RI-44-0042)
Universitatea 'Dunărea de Jos' Galați, UDJG, (RF 3621/2021)
Funding text 1: Funding information: The authors extend their appreciation to the Deputyship for Research & Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia, for funding this research work through the project number RI-44-0042.
Funding text 2: Author contributions: Ghada ALMisned: writing, calculations, revision
Duygu Sen Baykal: calculations, writing, illustrations
Gokhan Kilic: calculations, writing
G. Susoy: calculations, writing, revision
Hesham M.H. Zakaly: calculations, writing
Antoaneta Ene: calculations, writing (the work of Antoaneta Ene and the APC were supported by Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, Romania through the grant no. RF 3621/2021)
and Huseyin Ozan Tekin: writing, calculation, supervision, revision.
 
Дата 2024-04-08T11:05:31Z
2024-04-08T11:05:31Z
2022
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Almisned, G, Sen Baykal, D, Kilic, G, Susoy, G, Zakaly, HMH, Ene, A & Tekin, HO 2022, 'Assessment of the usability conditions of Sb2O3–PbO–B2O3 glasses for shielding purposes in some medical radioisotope and a wide gamma-ray energy spectrum', Applied Rheology, Том. 32, № 1, стр. 178-189. https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0133
Almisned, G., Sen Baykal, D., Kilic, G., Susoy, G., Zakaly, H. M. H., Ene, A., & Tekin, H. O. (2022). Assessment of the usability conditions of Sb2O3–PbO–B2O3 glasses for shielding purposes in some medical radioisotope and a wide gamma-ray energy spectrum. Applied Rheology, 32(1), 178-189. https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0133
1430-6395
Final
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/arh-2022-0133/pdf
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/arh-2022-0133/pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131169
10.1515/arh-2022-0133
85144408299
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Walter de Gruyter GmbH
 
Источник Applied Rheology
Applied Rheology