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Fluorescent Pyranoindole Congeners: Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Pyrano[3,2-f], [2,3-g], [2,3-f], and [2,3-e]Indoles

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Заглавие Fluorescent Pyranoindole Congeners: Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Pyrano[3,2-f], [2,3-g], [2,3-f], and [2,3-e]Indoles
 
Автор Sharapov, A. D.
Fatykhov, R. F.
Khalymbadzha, I. A.
Valieva, M. I.
Nikonov, I. L.
Taniya, O. S.
Kopchuk, D. S.
Zyryanov, G. V.
Potapova, A. P.
Novikov, A. S.
Sharutin, V. V.
Chupakhin, O. N.
 
Тематика BISCHLER–MÖHLAU REACTION
LIPPERT-MATAGA EQUATION
NENITZESCU REACTION
PECHMANN CONDENSATION
PYRANOINDOLE
STOKES SHIFT
CHEMICAL PHENOMENA
COLORING AGENTS
INDOLES
COLORING AGENT
INDOLE DERIVATIVE
CHEMICAL PHENOMENA
CHEMISTRY
 
Описание This paper reports the synthesis of four types of annulated pyranoindole congeners: pyrano[3,2-f]indole, pyrano[2,3-g]indole, pyrano[2,3-f]indole, and pyrano[2,3-e]indole and photophysical studies in this series. The synthesis of pyrano[3,2-f], [2,3-g], and [2,3-e]indoles involve a tandem of Bischler–Möhlau reaction of 3-aminophenol with benzoin to form 6-hydroxy- or 4-hydroxyindole followed by Pechmann condensation of these hydroxyindoles with β-ketoesters. Pyrano[2,3-f]indoles were synthesized through the Nenitzescu reaction of p-benzoquinone and ethyl aminocrotonates and subsequent Pechmann condensation of the obtained 5-hydroxyindole derivatives. Among the pyranoindoles studied, the most promising were pyrano[3,2-f] and [2,3-g]indoles. These compounds were characterized by moderate to high quantum yields (30–89%) and a large (9000–15,000 cm−1) Stokes shift. More detailed photophysical studies were carried out for a series of the most promising derivatives of pyrano[3,2-f] and [2,3-g]indoles to demonstrate their positive solvatochromism, and the data collected was analyzed using Lippert-Mataga equation. Quantum chemical calculations were performed to deepen the knowledge of the absorption and emission properties of pyrano[3,2-f] and [2,3-g]indoles as well as to explain their unusual geometries and electronic structures. © 2022 by the authors.
Russian Science Foundation, RSF, (21-13-00382, 8a –g)
Council on grants of the President of the Russian Federation, (NSh-1223.2022.1.3)
RUDN University
This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Project # 21-13-00382, synthesis of compounds 7a –g and 8a –g). Grigory V. Zyryanov is thankful to the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (photophysical investigation, Grant no. NSh-1223.2022.1.3). Alexander S. Novikov is grateful to RUDN University for support within the Strategic Academic Leadership Program.
 
Дата 2024-04-08T11:06:41Z
2024-04-08T11:06:41Z
2022
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Sharapov, AD, Fatykhov, RF, Khalymbadzha, IA, Valieva, MI, Nikonov, IL, Taniya, OS, Kopchuk, DS, Zyryanov, GV, Potapova, AP, Novikov, AS, Sharutin, VV & Chupakhin, ON 2022, 'Fluorescent Pyranoindole Congeners: Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Pyrano[3,2-f], [2,3-g], [2,3-f], and [2,3-e]Indoles', Molecules, Том. 27, № 24, 8867. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27248867
Sharapov, A. D., Fatykhov, R. F., Khalymbadzha, I. A., Valieva, M. I., Nikonov, I. L., Taniya, O. S., Kopchuk, D. S., Zyryanov, G. V., Potapova, A. P., Novikov, A. S., Sharutin, V. V., & Chupakhin, O. N. (2022). Fluorescent Pyranoindole Congeners: Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Pyrano[3,2-f], [2,3-g], [2,3-f], and [2,3-e]Indoles. Molecules, 27(24), [8867]. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27248867
1420-3049
Final
All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8867/pdf?version=1670987122
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8867/pdf?version=1670987122
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131336
10.3390/molecules27248867
85144510790
000904506700001
 
Язык en
 
Связанные ресурсы info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RSF//21-13-00382
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель MDPI
 
Источник Molecules
Molecules