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Heavy metal oxide added glassy portable containers for nuclear waste management applications: In comparison with reinforced concrete containers

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Заглавие Heavy metal oxide added glassy portable containers for nuclear waste management applications: In comparison with reinforced concrete containers
 
Автор Tekin, H. O.
Rainey, C.
ALMisned, G.
Issa, S. A. M.
Akkus, B.
Zakaly, H. M. H.
 
Тематика BI2O3 GLASSES
CONTAINER
MCNPX
MONTE CARLO SIMULATION
NUCLEAR SAFETY
BISMUTH COMPOUNDS
CONTAINERS
HEAVY METALS
INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
MONTE CARLO METHODS
RADIOACTIVE WASTES
RADIOISOTOPES
REINFORCED CONCRETE
SAFETY ENGINEERING
WASTE MANAGEMENT
ASPHALT
BISMUTH
BISMUTH OXIDE
CESIUM 137
COBALT 60
METAL OXIDE
UNCLASSIFIED DRUG
BI2O3 GLASS
DEPOSITED ENERGY
GLASS CONTAINERS
HEAVY-METAL OXIDE
MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS
MCNPX
MONTE CARLO'S SIMULATION
NUCLEAR SAFETY
NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT
PROTECTIVE PROPERTIES
ARTICLE
BENCHMARKING
COMPARATIVE STUDY
ENERGY RESOURCE
MATHEMATICAL MODEL
NUCLEAR SAFETY
RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING
RADIOACTIVITY
WASTE DISPOSAL
GLASS
 
Описание This study aimed to investigate the protective properties of Bi2O3 heavy metal oxide-doped glassy portable containers and the effect of reinforcement amount on these properties using the MCNPX (version 2.6.0) general-purpose Monte Carlo code. Accordingly, 60Co and 137Cs radioisotopes were defined as point isotropic radioactive sources to be transported with the newly designed containers. Four containers with different heavy metal oxide additives varying between 5% and 20% were designed and the deposited energy (MeV/g) values in the air were calculated for both 60Co and 137Cs radioisotopes. According to the findings of the first phase of the investigation, the sample (S4) with a 20% Bi2O3 additive ratio showed the highest protective properties and the least amount of deposited energy amount in the air. In the second and benchmarking phase of the investigation, we compared the amount of deposited energy in the air for the superior S4 glass container and a concrete container with a high amount of bitumen additive. The findings demonstrated that the S4 portable glass container with a 20% Bi2O3 reinforcement provided significantly lower deposited energy in the air and therefore greater nuclear safety than the concrete container. Heavy metal oxide-doped glass may be considered a viable choice for nuclear waste management and transportation operations due to its nuclear safety properties and superior physical, optical, and mechanical capabilities in comparison with concrete. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, PNU, (PNURSP2022R149)
Authors express their sincere gratitude to Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project Number (PNURSP2022R149), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
 
Дата 2024-04-08T11:07:18Z
2024-04-08T11:07:18Z
2022
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Tekin, HO, Rainey, C, ALMisned, G, Issa, SAM, Akkus, B & Zakaly, HMH 2022, 'Heavy metal oxide added glassy portable containers for nuclear waste management applications: In comparison with reinforced concrete containers', Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Том. 201, 110449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110449
Tekin, H. O., Rainey, C., ALMisned, G., Issa, S. A. M., Akkus, B., & Zakaly, H. M. H. (2022). Heavy metal oxide added glassy portable containers for nuclear waste management applications: In comparison with reinforced concrete containers. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 201, [110449]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110449
0969-806X
Final
All Open Access; Green Open Access
https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/files/104477969/1_s2.0_S0969806X2200490X_main.pdf
https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/files/104477969/1_s2.0_S0969806X2200490X_main.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131431
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110449
85138826402
000864071400002
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by-nc-nd
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Elsevier Ltd
 
Источник Radiation Physics and Chemistry
Radiation Physics and Chemistry