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Mental health and COVID-19 in a general population cohort in Spain (COVICAT study)

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Заглавие Mental health and COVID-19 in a general population cohort in Spain (COVICAT study)
 
Автор Goldberg, X.
Castaño-Vinyals, G.
Espinosa, A.
Carreras, A.
Liutsko, L.
Sicuri, E.
Foraster, M.
O’Callaghan-Gordo, C.
Dadvand, P.
Moncunill, G.
Dobaño, C.
Cortés, B.
Pleguezuelos, V.
Straif, K.
Garcia-Aymerich, J.
de Cid, R.
Cardis, E.
Kogevinas, M.
 
Тематика ANXIETY
COHORT STUDY
COVID-19
DEPRESSION
LOCKDOWN
ANXIETY
COHORT STUDIES
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL
COVID-19
DEPRESSION
HUMANS
MENTAL HEALTH
PANDEMICS
SARS-COV-2
SPAIN
STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL
ANXIETY
COHORT ANALYSIS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL
DEPRESSION
HUMAN
MENTAL HEALTH
MENTAL STRESS
PANDEMIC
PSYCHOLOGY
SPAIN
 
Описание Purpose: Mental health conditions may affect outcome of COVID-19 disease, while exposure to stressors during the pandemic may impact mental health. The purpose of this study was to examine these factors in relation to ocurrence of depression and anxiety after the first outbreak in Spain. Methods: We contacted 9515 participants from a population-based cohort study in Catalonia between May and October 2020. We drew blood samples to establish infection to the virus. Pre-pandemic mental health conditions were confirmed through Electronic Health Registries. We used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to assess severe depression and anxiety post-pandemic. Exposure to proximal, financial and wider environment stressors during the lockdown were collected. We calculated Relative Risks (RR), adjusting for individual- and contextual covariates. Results: Pre-pandemic mental health disorders were not associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection , but were associated with severity of COVID-19 disease. People with pre-existing mental health disorders showed higher prevalence of severe depression (25.4%) and anxiety (37.8%) than those without prior mental disorders (4.9% and 10.1%). Living alone was a strong predictor of severe depression among mental health patients (RR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.2–2.2). Among those without prior mental health disorders, post-lockdown depression and anxiety were associated with household interpersonal conflicts (RR = 2.6, 95% CI 2.1–3.1; RR = 2.1, 95% CI 1.9–2.4) and financial instability (RR = 2.2, 95% CI 1.8–2.9; 1.9, 95% CI 1.6–2.2). Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown were associated with increased post-lockdown depression and anxiety. Patients with pre-existing mental health conditions are a vulnerable group for severe COVID-19 disease. © 2022, The Author(s).
ISCIII-MINECO
Ministry of Health of the Generalitat of Catalunya, (ADE 10/00026)
Spanish Ministry of Economy and Finance
AXA Research Fund, AXA
Generalitat de Catalunya
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, AGAUR, (2017-SGR 529, PI18/01512, RYC-2012–10995)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III, ISCIII, (PI17/01555)
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, MICINN, (CEX2018-000806-S)
Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. This study was conducted in the framework of the support "Incentius a l’Avaluació de Centres CERCA (in_CERCA)", according to the resolution on 20th Dec 2019 from the president of the Executive Board of the AGAUR. ISGlobal acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the “Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019–2023” Program (CEX2018-000806-S), and support from the Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program. This study makes use of data generated by the GCAT-Genomes for Life. Cohort study of the Genomes of Catalonia, Fundacio IGTP. IGTP is part of the CERCA Program / Generalitat de Catalunya. GCAT is supported by Acción de Dinamización del ISCIII-MINECO and the Ministry of Health of the Generalitat of Catalunya (ADE 10/00026)
the Agència de Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (AGAUR) (2017-SGR 529). BC is supported by national grants PI18/01512. Full list of the investigators who contributed to the generation of the GCAT data is available from www.genomesforlife.com . PD is funded by a Ramón y Cajal fellowship [RYC-2012–10995] awarded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Finance. M Foraster is a beneficiary of an AXA Research Fund grant. LeRAgs is funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI17/01555).
 
Дата 2024-04-08T11:07:36Z
2024-04-08T11:07:36Z
2022
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Goldberg, X, Castaño-Vinyals, G, Espinosa, A, Carreras, A, Liutsko, L, Sicuri, E, Foraster, M, O’Callaghan-Gordo, C, Dadvand, P, Moncunill, G, Dobaño, C, Cortés, B, Pleguezuelos, V, Straif, K, Garcia-Aymerich, J, de Cid, R, Cardis, E & Kogevinas, M 2022, 'Mental health and COVID-19 in a general population cohort in Spain (COVICAT study)', Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Том. 57, № 12, стр. 2457-2468. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02303-0
Goldberg, X., Castaño-Vinyals, G., Espinosa, A., Carreras, A., Liutsko, L., Sicuri, E., Foraster, M., O’Callaghan-Gordo, C., Dadvand, P., Moncunill, G., Dobaño, C., Cortés, B., Pleguezuelos, V., Straif, K., Garcia-Aymerich, J., de Cid, R., Cardis, E., & Kogevinas, M. (2022). Mental health and COVID-19 in a general population cohort in Spain (COVICAT study). Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 57(12), 2457-2468. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02303-0
0933-7954
Final
All Open Access; Green Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00127-022-02303-0.pdf
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00127-022-02303-0.pdf
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131485
10.1007/s00127-022-02303-0
85131055309
000801131200001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
 
Источник Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology