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Exploring the Impacts of Renewable Energy, Environmental Regulations, and Democracy on Ecological Footprints in the Next Eleven Nations

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Заглавие Exploring the Impacts of Renewable Energy, Environmental Regulations, and Democracy on Ecological Footprints in the Next Eleven Nations
 
Автор Wang, J.
You, S.
Agyekum, E. B.
Matasane, C.
Uhunamure, S. E.
 
Тематика DEMOCRACY
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
N-11 COUNTRIES
RENEWABLE ENERGY
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
DEMOCRACY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
EXPLORATION
SUSTAINABILITY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
 
Описание Economies are making environmental regulations to achieve sustainable development and mitigate environmental pollution. However, these regulations cannot provide effective results unless implemented properly. The role of the government is fundamental in this regard. In this context, this research probes the impacts of democracy, environmental regulations, renewable energy, globalization, and economic growth on ecological footprints in N-11 countries from 1990 to 2018. For statistical analysis, this work applies the cross-sectional autoregressive distributed lags (CS-ARDL) methods. This method efficiently provides robust findings for panel time series data because they counter the cross-sectional dependence and slope heterogeneity while providing the results. Moreover, augmented mean group (AMG) and fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) are used to check the robustness of the findings. The results show that environmental regulation significantly mitigates ecological footprint, while economic growth escalates footprints in N-11 countries. In addition, democratic quality, renewable energy consumption, and globalization are contributing factors to environmental quality. Hence, this research presents important policy implications for the N-11 countries in that they need to enhance democratic accountability. This will assist them to launch an effective environmental policy. Effective environmental policy will assist in increasing renewable energy, which will ultimately enhance the environmental quality. © 2022 by the authors.
Shandong Social Science Planning Fund, (08CJGZ18)
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Minobrnauka
This work was supported by the Shandong Social Science Planning Fund Program: Estimation and convergence of agricultural productivity in Shandong Province, 08CJGZ18 (Grant No. 08CJGZ18). The research funding from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (Ural Federal University Program of Development within the Priority-2030 Program) is gratefully acknowledged.
 
Дата 2024-04-08T11:07:39Z
2024-04-08T11:07:39Z
2022
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Wang, J, You, S, Agyekum, EB, Matasane, C & Uhunamure, SE 2022, 'Exploring the Impacts of Renewable Energy, Environmental Regulations, and Democracy on Ecological Footprints in the Next Eleven Nations', Sustainability (Switzerland), Том. 14, № 19, 11909. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141911909
Wang, J., You, S., Agyekum, E. B., Matasane, C., & Uhunamure, S. E. (2022). Exploring the Impacts of Renewable Energy, Environmental Regulations, and Democracy on Ecological Footprints in the Next Eleven Nations. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(19), [11909]. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141911909
2071-1050
Final
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/11909/pdf?version=1663824510
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/11909/pdf?version=1663824510
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131495
10.3390/su141911909
85139951113
000867200800001
 
Язык en
 
Права Open access (info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess)
cc-by
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель MDPI
 
Источник Sustainability
Sustainability (Switzerland)