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A Comprehensive Study of the Thermal Behavior of Rare Earth Chloride Hydrates: Resolving Contradictions

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Заглавие A Comprehensive Study of the Thermal Behavior of Rare Earth Chloride Hydrates: Resolving Contradictions
 
Автор Zakiryanova, I. D.
Korzun, I. V.
Vovkotrub, E. G.
Antonov, B. D.
 
Тематика DEHYDRATION
HYDROLYSIS
RARE EARTH CHLORIDE
OXYCHLORIDE
HYDRATES
THERMAL ANALYSIS
MASS SPECTROMETRY
RAMAN SPECTRA
IR SPECTRA
 
Описание Received: 11 January 2024. Accepted: 12 February 2024. Published online: 6 March 2024.
Rare earth metal chlorides are used as starting materials on electrochemical synthesis of pure metals. These chlorides are hygroscopic and tend to form hydrates. To resolve the uncertainty of the thermal behavior of the hydrates LaCl3 ∙ 7H2O, NdCl3 ∙ 6H2O, SmCl3 ∙ 6H2O, and YbCl3 ∙ 6H2O, a comprehensive study is carried out. Thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and mass spectrometry were used to reveal the dehydration and hydrolysis processes over the temperature range of 25–700 ºC. Phase compositions of the initial hydrates, intermediate and final products are investigated by the XRD analysis, Raman and IR spectroscopy. Distinctions in the thermal behavior of the studied hydrates were found. The features must be taken into account when obtaining anhydrous rare earth chlorides and in technological processes with its participation.
XRD analysis and Raman spectra were performed using the equipment of the Shared Access Centre ‘‘Composition of compounds”, IHTE, Ural Branch of RAS.
 
Дата 2024-04-08T12:30:34Z
2024-04-08T12:30:34Z
2024
 
Тип Article
 
Идентификатор A Comprehensive Study of the Thermal Behavior of Rare Earth Chloride Hydrates: Resolving Contradictions / I. Zakiryanova, I. Korzun, E. Vovkotrub, B. Antonov // Electrochemical Materials and Technologies. — 2024. — Vol. 3. № 1. — № 20243028.
2949-0561
http://elar.urfu.ru/handle/10995/131611
https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=65429134
10.15826/elmattech.2024.3.028
 
Язык en
 
Связанные ресурсы Electrochemical Materials and Technologies. 2024. Vol. 3. № 1
 
Издатель Уральский федеральный университет
Ural Federal University