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Impact Assessment of Different Propulsion Systems in Forestry Machinery on Soil Properties

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Поле Значение
 
Заглавие Impact Assessment of Different Propulsion Systems in Forestry Machinery on Soil Properties
 
Автор Hertz, E.
Guriev, A.
Druzyanova, V.
Revyako, S.
Markov, O.
Perfiliev, P.
Grigorev, I.
 
Тематика LOGGING
PENETRATION RESISTANCE
SEMI-TRACKED PROPULSION UNIT
SLOPE ANGLE
SOIL COMPACTION
SOIL POROSITY
 
Описание In forest ecosystems, the selection of appropriate machinery for logging operations is crucial for soil conservation. This study aimed to evaluate the ecological impact of various forestry machines, including wheeled, semi-tracked, and fully tracked types, on key soil parameters. Field experiments were conducted in forested stands, wherein the influence of these machines on soil porosity, compaction, and slope stability was systematically assessed. It was found that wheeled machines, characterized by multiple tires, adversely affect soil structure, leading to increased compaction and reduced porosity. Conversely, machinery with full tracks exhibited significantly lesser impact on soil integrity, suggesting their role in minimizing soil disturbance. Semi-tracked machines, integrating both wheels and tracks, presented an intermediate effect on the soil properties. Parameters such as slope angle, soil porosity, and particle density were meticulously measured and analyzed, providing insights into the varying degrees of soil disturbance caused by each machinery type. The findings underscore the necessity of employing tracked machines to preserve physicochemical soil properties in forest ecosystems. This research contributes to the understanding of the ecological consequences of machinery use in forestry, highlighting the importance of selecting machinery types that align with sustainable forest management practices. The results advocate for a paradigm shift towards machinery that mitigates soil disturbance, thereby supporting the health and sustainability of forest ecosystems. Future research should focus on developing and implementing forest management strategies that prioritize soil conservation, ensuring the long-term viability of forested landscapes. © 2024 The authors. This article is published by IIETA and is licensed under the CC BY 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Russian Science Foundation, RSF: 23-16-00092; Russian Science Foundation, RSF
The study was carried out within the confines of the scientific school advances in lumber industry and forestry. The underlying content of this paper was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No.: 23-16-00092), (https://rscf.ru/project/23-16-00092/).
 
Дата 2024-05-23T08:40:01Z
2024-05-23T08:40:01Z
2024
 
Тип Article
Journal article (info:eu-repo/semantics/article)
Published version (info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion)
 
Идентификатор Impact Assessment of Different Propulsion Systems in Forestry Machinery on Soil Properties / E. Hertz, A. Guriev, V. Druzyanova [et al.] // Mathematical Modelling of Engineering Problems. – 2024. – Vol. 11. – Iss. 1. – P. 133-140. DOI: 10.18280/mmep.110114.
2369-0739
https://doi.org/10.18280/mmep.110114
https://elar.usfeu.ru/handle/123456789/13178
 
Язык en
 
Права All Open Access, Hybrid Gold
 
Формат application/pdf
 
Издатель International Information and Engineering Technology Association
 
Источник Mathematical Modelling of Engineering Problems